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Subject: South America

No additional authority information available for South America.


Letter - Rafael Gonzalez & Co., Bucaramanga, N. Granada, December 23, 1873Letter - Rafael Gonzalez & Co., Bucaramanga, N. Granada, December 23, 1873

A handwritten letter on light blue paper from Rafael Gonzalez & Co. in Bucaramanga, N. Granada (Colombia), to Lanman & Kemp, dated December 23, 1873. Written in Spanish, the letter discusses a shipment of goods, including specific quantities and weights (e.g., "dos galones," "55 kilogramos"), and references Pardo & Dovale as forwarders. The letter shows clear handwritten script and significant fold marks. The verso features several postal markings, including a circular "NEW YORK, U.S." postmark and other forwarder stamps. **3.

Trade Card - Bronner & Co., Hartford, Connecticut, circa 1885Trade Card - Bronner & Co., Hartford, Connecticut, circa 1885

This trade card advertises the opening of Bronner & Co.'s Clothing Store at 20 Asylum Street in Hartford, Connecticut, identifying it as a branch of their main New York store located at 610-618 Broadway. The advertisement highlights Bronner & Co. as the "Largest Retail Clothing House in America" and promises "GREAT SLAUGHTER IN PRICES!" The obverse of the card features a map of South America and a racist and stereotypical depiction of a Black or Indigenous child/person labeled "Mail Carrier," holding envelopes. Additional decorative elements include small illustrations of workers and a shield design. The card likely utilizes chromolithography, common for trade cards of the late 19th century.