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Subject: Secret societies


By-Laws of the Maccabae Lodge No. 22, Order Kesher Shel Barzel By-Laws of the Maccabae Lodge No. 22, Order Kesher Shel Barzel

This 14-page booklet contains the by-laws of the Maccabae Lodge No. 22, Order Kesher Shel Barzel, published in New York in 1873. The majority of the text is in German, with the final few lines in English. The booklet is bound in contemporary wrappers. This publication offers insight into the organizational structure and rules of this specific lodge within a larger fraternal order.

Constitution of the German Society of Maryland: 1817 Constitution of the German Society of Maryland: 1817

Pamphlet containing the Constitution of the German Society of Maryland. Founded in 1783, it was the first American-German organization established outside of a church. Printed in both German and English. The names of J.J. Cohen Jr. and Solomon Etting, early Jewish members, are listed. Published in Baltimore, Maryland in 1817.