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Subject: Nineteenth Century America

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Playing Cards in Leather Case: Consolidated Card Company, circa 1885Playing Cards in Leather Case: Consolidated Card Company, circa 1885

A full deck of playing cards, circa 1885, housed in a leather snap case. The ace of spades bears the markings "CONSOLIDATED CARD COMPANY...SAMUEL HART & CO....NEW YORK." The cards are associated with Samuel Hart & Co., which merged in 1871 to form the Consolidated Card Company. Samuel Hart was a nephew of Lawrence Cohen, an inventor credited with developing the four-color printing process in the early 1800s, a significant advancement in the playing card industry.

The Land of Desolation: Being a Narrative of Observation and Adventure in GreenlandThe Land of Desolation: Being a Narrative of Observation and Adventure in Greenland

This book, published in 1871, recounts Dr. Isaac Israel Hayes's Arctic expedition to Greenland in 1869. The 357-page illustrated volume details his observations and adventures during the expedition. Hayes's narrative draws upon his family papers and diaries, along with other unpublished primary sources. The book is described as offering insight into the adventurous spirit of 19th-century America.