Subject: Clock and watch industry

Billhead from E. Stebbins & Co. to Henry & Charles Tobias for personal items, including jewelry, dated August 5, 1841, in New York City. The billhead is part of a larger collection of business records documenting the activities of Jewish merchants in 19th-century New York.

This broadside advertises the services of Moses A. Dropsie's watchmaker's shop, located at 57 North Third Street in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The advertisement lists watches, jewelry, spectacles, and electromagnetic batteries for rheumatic conditions, along with watchmaker's tools, as items available for sale or repair. The broadside is undated but is consistent with Dropsie's watchmaking career (1839-1848), before he pursued a career in law. The collection also includes Dropsie's journals from his time as a watchmaker.

A stampless business letter written by Henry Tobias in Liverpool, England to Charles Tobias in New York City on March 13, 1840. The letter discusses the poor state of business. The Tobias family was known for its involvement in the clock and watch industry.

This archival item consists of a letter and its accompanying envelope. The letter, dated from Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, was sent to Jenkins, Stuben in Wyoming, Pennsylvania, circa 1870s. The letterhead indicates that H. G. Lazarus was a watchmaker, successor to W. C. Freeman, in Pittston, Pennsylvania. The envelope is addressed to Jenkins, Stuben in Hyde Park, Pennsylvania. The letter and envelope provide insight into business correspondence and the clock and watch industry in 19th-century Pennsylvania.

A commercial letter dated June 23, 1887, from I. E. Levy of Samuel Levy, Jobbers in Watches, located at 401 Broadway, New York, New York, to A. E. Patton. The letter concerns the collection of $8.00 from Joseph Borst. Levy notes that business is going well and that he no longer has partners.

This trade card for A. Hirsh, located at 48 North Queen Street in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, features a young girl wearing a decorative dress. The back of the card provides a full advertisement for A. Hirsh's business. The card is printed in black and white.

This trade card advertises A. Hirsh, a New York Millinery store located at 6 & 8 Queen Street, Lancaster, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features an illustration of roses in a vase. The back of the card lists the store's address and advertises other merchandise including watches, jewelry, toys, spectacles, and 'thousand of other items'.

This embossed trade card advertises A. Siegel Gas Fixture Co., located at 219 North Broadway in St. Louis, Missouri. The front of the card features a prominent red rose in the center, surrounded by a decorative frame. The company's name and address are displayed prominently, along with a detailed advertisement for chandeliers, clocks, and gas machines. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises A. V. Polack's Jewelry Store, located at 27 West Washington Street in Hagerstown, Maryland. The front of the card features a decorative sprig of flowers, while the back includes a full advertisement for the store.

This trade card advertises Asher Leiser, an importer and dealer in watch materials, tools, and glasses, located at 36 Maiden Lane, New York. The card is printed in black ink on white paper. The front of the card features the business name and address. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises B. Rubenstein, a watchmaker located at 206 Main Street, Paterson, New Jersey. The front of the card features a comical illustration of a boy using a pocket watch as an anvil. The back of the card is a full advertisement for Jas. Boss' Patented Gold Watch Case. The card is printed in black ink on a white background.

This trade card advertises Bedichimer's Jewelers located at 616 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features a painting-like illustration of a young boy and girl in a garden. They are looking directly at the viewer, as if out of the picture. The background features a grassy lawn with trees in the distance. The card's border and the background of the picture are gold.

The front of this trade card features an illustration of a child standing next to a stag. The back of the card provides the business' address: 503 Vine Street, Cincinnati, Ohio, and a full advertisement.

This trade card advertises the jewelry business of C. W. Freeman, located at 195 Lackawanna Avenue in Scranton, Pennsylvania. The card features an illustration of a mother and baby. The mother is approaching a table with food in her hand while the baby is calling for food. The mother's head is hidden by the business advertisement. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises C. W. Freeman, a jeweler located at 203 Lackawanna Avenue, Scranton, Pennsylvania. The front of the card depicts a girl in a winter scene with a dog at her feet, a duck fleeing in the background.

This trade card advertises De Young's, a watchmaker and jeweler, located at 704 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. The front of the card features an elegant illustration of a young girl seated, adorned with floral decorations. The card notes that De Young's was established in 1830. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises E. Epstein, a jeweler, watchmaker, and optician located at 128 and 72 Main Street in Oshkosh, Wisconsin. The front of the card features two large, colorful illustrations of merchandise including jewelry, clocks, and optical supplies. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Ellis Jewelry Store, located at 359 6th Avenue, New York. The card features a bust of a young woman in black and white. The front of the card has a light blue border, with a white center. The card is embossed and the bust is printed in relief. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Freudenheim & Abramson, a watch case dealer located at 102 Lake Street, Elmira, New York. The front of the card features a depiction of children playing around a watch. The back of the card provides a full advertisement for 'Boss Pat. Gold Watch Cases' and includes a lengthy, small-print guarantee.

This trade card advertises Goldsmith Brothers, jewelers in Scranton, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features an illustration of a young woman wearing flowers. The card mentions De Young's Jeweler in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with an address of 704 Chestnut Street.

This trade card is shaped like a keystone and advertises the Keystone Watch Cases sold by H. Myers & Son. The front of the card features a comical captain in a uniform and with a long beard. The illustration is drawn in a cartoon style with exaggerated features. The background is filled with details such as a ship's wheel, a cannon, and an anchor. The address, 333 Kearny Street, is displayed on the front of the card. The back of the card advertises Keystone Watch Cases, providing more details about the product and the company.

This trade card advertises Henry Janowitz, a dealer in watches, jewelry, and spectacles in Burgettstown Station, Pennsylvania. The card is plain, with no decorative elements. It features the business name, 'Henry Janowitz,' and the designation 'Dealer in Watches, Jewelry, and Spectacles' in black ink on a white background. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Hyman & Co., located at 155, 157, and 159 West Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio. The front of the card features an image of two young women wrapped in a blanket, likely representing a family scene of togetherness, warmth, and possibly the comfort found in the merchandise sold by Hyman & Co. The address is located at the bottom of the card, with the street and intersecting streets, Race and Elm, noted. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card is a four-page booklet advertising the services of I. Bedicheimer, a jeweler at 160 North Second Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The front page features a small illustration of a man and woman standing beside a table with a variety of jewelry. The second and third pages list various types of jewelry offered by the store, including diamonds, watches, and jewelry sets. There are several images illustrating the different types of jewelry. The back page of the booklet includes a list of the store's specialties, including diamond rings, watches, and jewelry repairs. The card was likely printed around 1885.

This trade card advertises I. Bedichimer, a jeweler located at 160 North Second Street, Philadelphia. The card features a black background with delicate white flowers and a lilac branch with white flowers. The business name, 'I. Bedichimer,' is displayed prominently, along with the address. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises I. Bedichimer, a jeweler located at 616 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features a decorative arrangement of flowers. The background is a soft, muted color. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises I. Bedichimer, a watchmaker and jeweler located at 616 Chestnut Street in Philadelphia. The front of the card features a young boy dressed as Uncle Sam. He is holding a watch and a small American flag. He is wearing a red, white, and blue suit with a star on his jacket. The background features a cityscape with buildings. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises I. M. Liberman, a store located at 102 Grape Street in Syracuse, New York, that sold dress and fancy goods, watches, jewelry, and silverware. The front of the card features a colorful image of a bird perched on a branch. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises I. M. Liberman, a watchmaker and jeweler located at 103 Grape Street, Syracuse, New York. The front of the card features a blue bird in the center, surrounded by a stamped border. The back of the card is blank. The card features a blue bird in the center.

This trade card advertises Isaac Lazarus, a jeweler in Utica, New York. The card features a lithograph of silverware. The card is printed on blue card stock and has an orange border. The back of the card lists products. The card is on the left in the image file. The card on the right is a blank trade card.

This trade card advertises J. Friedlander, a jeweler located at 264 1/2 Bowery, New York City. The front of the card is a simple black and white design, with the business name and address printed in bold lettering. The card is quite small and appears to be from the late 19th century. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises J. L. Liberman, a jeweler located at 103 Grape Street, Syracuse, New York. The front of the card features a boy with a hammer standing on a pocket watch, and a small boy sitting on a pocket watch, also with a hammer. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises J. Solomon & Co., importers and dealers in watches, diamonds, and jewelry, located at 1189 Broadway (3 doors above 28th Street) in New York City. The front of the card features a simple black and white design with the company name and address printed in bold, black lettering. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises J.S. Lewis & Co., a jewelry and watchmaking business located on Main Street in Ogden, Utah. The front of the card features an extensive advertisement with text describing their products and services. The card is bordered by an elaborate black and white pattern and a decorative line of images resembling beads. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jacob Salm, a watchmaker and jeweler located at the corner of First and Tchoupitoulas streets, No. 3 Lafayette, Salem, Massachusetts. The front of the card lists his services and address in both English and German.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers located at 35 GenDEE Street in Utica, New York. The front of the card features a stylized illustration of two children winding a pocket watch. The children are positioned on either side of a watch that appears to be resting on a table or a stand. One child has a red bow in their hair, while the other has their hair tied back. The card has a red border on the front. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card for Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers, is located at 32 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features a comical illustration of a chef wielding a knife next to a reluctant goose. The illustration is surrounded by a decorative border with the business's name. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers located at 32 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card depicts a young girl in a blue dress holding a bucket of flowers. She is smiling and looking towards the viewer. The image is set against a background of trees and a fence, suggesting a rural scene. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, a jewelry store located at 35 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features a colorful illustration of a young girl picking fruit from a tree branch. The background depicts a rural scene with fields, a distant house, and a fence. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers located at 32 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features a pink rose against a dark background. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, a jewelry business located at 32 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features a black-and-white illustration of a girl wearing a red dress, ice skating. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, a jewelry and watch business located at 32 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features a yellow flower, and the back is blank. The card has an ornate, dark colored border with a banner advertising the business.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, a jewelry store located at 35 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features an illustration of two women fishing, both wearing large hats. The card advertises jewelry, clocks, silverware, diamonds, and watches. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers located at 32 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features a large cluster of red grapes on a vine. The back of the card is blank. This trade card represents the Wineburgh family’s retail business in Utica, which they owned from 1870 to 1912.

This trade card for Jos. Wineburgh & Son advertises their jewelry business located at 32 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features an image of a pansy flower. The background is a light green color. The text is printed in black.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, a jewelry store located at 32 Genesee Street in Utica, New York. The front of the card features an illustration of a young child seated in a highchair. The background includes a wall with decorative elements such as a chair rail, a mirror, and a picture. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, a jewelry store located at 32 Genesee Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features a young girl sitting in a highchair. The girl is dressed in a white dress and has a bow in her hair. She is looking out of the window to her left. There is a large diamond behind her head, in the background. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Joseph Wineburgh & Son, jewelers, located at 32 Genesse Street, Utica, New York. The front of the card features an image of a butcher and a goose. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card for L. Wineburgh, a clothing and jewelry store located at 110 John Street, Utica, New York, features an illustration of two boys carrying a ring. The ring is large and ornate and appears to be worn by one of the boys. The back of the card is blank.

This die-cut trade card for L. Wineburgh, a jeweler located at 110 John Street, Utica, New York, depicts two men carrying a large ring. The card is die-cut in the shape of the ring and features a decorative border. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Leiter Bros., a jewelry store located at 52 South Salina Street in Syracuse, New York. The front of the card features a black and white illustration of an owl perched on top of a clock, with a crescent moon in the background. The illustration is surrounded by a decorative border. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Leiter Bros., a jewelry store located at 52 South Salina Street, Syracuse, New York. The front of the card features an illustration of an owl perched on a post. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Ludwig Levy, a watchmaker and jeweler located at 215 First Street in Portland, Oregon. The front of the card features two boys pulling a large, circular sign with a watch face. The sign is attached to a pole, and the boys are dressed in early 20th-century clothing. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises M. Volinsky's business, located at 419 Ontario Street in Cleveland, Ohio. The front of the card depicts a picturesque country scene, featuring a hay wagon and a pond. The back of the card includes a full advertisement for M. Volinsky, highlighting his specialties, which include clothing, hats, furnishings, watches, jewelry, trunks, satchels, and other items.

This trade card advertises the Naumkeag Credit Co., located at 175 Essex Street in Salem, Massachusetts. The front of the card features a lithograph of an American Indian warrior. The card has a blue card stock. The back of the card has a handwritten note in Yiddish.

This trade card advertises Phil Harris, a jeweler located in Albany, Georgia. The front of the card features an illustration of the Brooklyn Bridge with a moon-shaped watch above it. Ships can be seen sailing below the bridge. The back of the card contains advertising for the business.

This trade card advertises the business of R. Siedle, a watchmaker and jeweler located at 50 Fifth Avenue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The card features a humorous illustration of a man struggling to balance a stack of books while trying to pick up another book. The illustration is framed by a decorative border. The card is dated 1881.

This trade card advertises S. Bernstein, a jeweler in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The card features a humorous illustration of a woman standing before a judge, likely a scene from a popular play or story of the time. The woman appears to be pleading her case with a dramatic gesture. The card has a red border. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Bernstein, a jeweler located at 1214 North Second Street in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features a charming illustration of a boy with messy hair speaking to a dog near a fence. The illustration is printed in blue sepia on white. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises the business of S. Bernstein, a jeweler located at 1214 North Second Street in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The card features a colorful illustration of a gondola adorned in blues, yellows, and pale reds. The gondola is positioned in the center of the card, with a decorative border surrounding it. The front of the card features a border of a geometric design. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Bernstein, a jeweler located at 244 Locust Street in Columbia, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features a stylized illustration of a Chinese vase with cranes. The back of the card is blank. The card is printed in black ink on white paper.

This trade card for S. Bernstein, a jeweler and watchmaker, features a comical illustration of a man with a startled expression looking at his watch. The illustration is surrounded by a border in the shape of a keystone, possibly referencing the business' location in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The address 1214 N. 2nd St. is printed below the image. The card is likely dated to the late 19th century.

This trade card advertises S. Bernstein, a jeweler and watchmaker located at 1214 North Second Street, Philadelphia. The card features an illustration of a sailboat in shades of blue, yellow, and pink, and a smaller illustration of a clock and watch. The back of the card is blank.

This die-cut trade card is shaped like a keystone. The front of the card features a whimsical illustration of a monkey hanging from a wall clock. The illustration is surrounded by a circle of text that reads 'National Card for Keystone'. The address '1214 N. 2nd St.' is printed below the illustration. The back of the card contains advertising information.

This trade card advertises S. Hirschberg, an importer and dealer in diamonds, watches, and jewelry, located at 230 North Eighth Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features a decorative border with floral designs, including roses and blue flowers. The back of the card is blank. [The business was established in 1860.]

This trade card advertises the business of S. Hirschberg, an importer and dealer in diamonds, watches, and jewelry. The front of the card features a colorful illustration of a bouquet of pink carnations and blue flowers against a white background with gold text. The back of the card is blank. It also states that the business was established in 1860. The card includes the address of the business, 230 North Eighth Street, Philadelphia, PA.

This trade card advertises S. Hirschberg, an importer and dealer in diamonds, watches, jewelry, and other goods, located at 230 North Eighth Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features a colorful image of roses and lilies. The back of the card is blank. The business was established in 1860.

This trade card advertises S. Hirschberg, a jeweler located at 250 North 8th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features a girl picking roses in a garden setting, suggesting a sense of elegance and beauty associated with the business. The back of the card lists prices and includes other details about the business.

This trade card advertises S. Hirschberg, a watchmaker and jeweler located at 230 North Eighth Street in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The front of the card features an illustration of a young girl in a red dress holding a pillow with flowers. She is wearing red boots. The back of the card contains a full advertisement for the business, including the date of its establishment, 1860.

This trade card advertises S. Jacobson, a jeweler located at 142 N. 8th Street in Philadelphia. The front of the card shows a black and white drawing of a clock with Roman numerals and a bell. The back of the card lists the business's telephone number as Bell, Walnut 4319. It is a blank white card.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers located at 200 Chapel Street, in the English Building, New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card depicts a cluster of sea shells in a circular arrangement. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card for S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers, features a man playing a set of bells. The card has an ornate border design and showcases the business's address: 268 Chapel Street, New Haven, Connecticut. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers located at 268 Chapel Street. The front of the card features an illustration of a man playing an accordion. He is wearing a dark suit and tie and has a mustache. The illustration is framed by a gold-colored border.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers located at 268 Chapel Street, New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card features an illustration of a man playing a horn. The design of the card is simple, featuring a white background with black text. The text is in a stylized font. The card is bordered in black with a yellow accent. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers located at 200 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card features a large, stylized rose, with a red, angel-like figure holding an arrow positioned above it. The text 'English's Building' appears below the rose. The back of the card shows the lettering from the front of the card.

This trade card advertises the jewelry store S. Silverthau & Son, located at 200 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. The card features an intricate design depicting a stylized floral arrangement with a bee hovering above it. The text emphasizes the store's specialization in fine jewelry, clocks, silver, and silver-plated ware. The card was copyrighted in 1876.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers located at 268 Chapel Street, New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card depicts a child fitting into overalls. The card features a small illustration of a child fitting into a pair of overalls. The illustration features the words 'S. Silverthau & Son, Jewelers' as well as the address '268 Chapel Street' The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, a jewelry store located at 268 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card features an amusing illustration of a young boy trying on a pair of pants that are far too big for him. The boy is holding onto the waistband of the pants with both hands, and his legs are awkwardly sticking out from the bottoms of the pant legs. The boy is dressed in a striped shirt and has a mischievous look on his face. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, a jewelry store located at 268 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. The card features a blue straw flower against a white background. The text on the card indicates that the business was established in 1846 and that they sold silver-plated ware in addition to other jewelry items. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, a jewelry store located at 268 Chapel Street, New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card features a woman's hand holding pink roses. The text 'Established 1846' appears at the bottom of the card. The back of the card contains more detailed information about the business.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers located at 268 Chapel Street, New Haven, Connecticut. This is the first card in a set of three. The card depicts a frog looking at a duck egg. The front of the card features a light blue background with a yellow, orange, and white inscription. The back of the card is blank.

This is one of three trade cards for S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers, located at 268 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. This particular card features a humorous illustration of a frog holding a duck egg in its mouth. The illustration suggests a connection to the jewelry trade, possibly referencing the value of precious gems. The back of the card is blank.

This is the third card in a set of three trade cards for S. Silverthau & Son, jewelers located at 268 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. It features a comical illustration depicting a frog with a duck egg in its mouth being knocked over by a duck. The frog is wearing a cap and has its eyes closed, suggesting that it has been startled. The duck is in mid-flight, with its wings spread wide. The background is a light blue color, and the text is in black. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, a watchmaker and jeweler located at 268 Chapel Street, New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card features a young woman carrying a bouquet of roses. She is wearing a colorful dress and has her hair neatly styled. She stands beside a rose bush and a gate. The card is adorned with an elegant border featuring a repeating floral design. The back of the card is blank. The card states that the business was established in 1846 and specializes in silver-plated wares.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, a watchmaker and jeweler located at 268 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1846, the business offers silver plated ware and other jewelry. The card features an illustration of a young girl in a blue dress with a sash feeding birds. The card is primarily white with black lettering. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, watchmakers and jewelers, located at 268 Chapel Street, New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card depicts a cherub playing a guitar for money while sitting on a patch of grass. The card states that the business was established in 1846. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, watchmakers and jewelers located at 268 Chapel Street, New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card features an image of a young girl in a pink sash holding a basket of flowers and a watering can. She is standing in front of a rose bush. In the background, there is a fountain and statue. The card also states that the business was established in 1846. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises The Dayton Hyman Co., a business located at 29 & 31 North Main Street, Dayton, Ohio. The front of the card features an illustration of a horse-drawn sleigh on an icy road. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises The Elite Bazar, a store owned by Louis Seligman on Main Street in Visalia, California. The front of the card features a caricature of a dandy in a jester's hat, holding a pipe and cigar. The text on the card states that the business offers an array of items for purchase and repair, including smoking supplies. The back of the card provides a more detailed advertisement.

This trade card advertises The Elite Bazar, a general store located on Main Street in Visalia, California. The front of the card features a whimsical illustration of two cats trying to reach a jar of catnip. One is perched on a raised platform, while the other stretches towards it from below. Both cats have humorous expressions. The card features a black and white color scheme. The back of the card contains more detailed information about the business.

This trade card, die-cut in the shape of a keystone, advertises A. Aron's Keystone Watch Cases. The front of the card depicts a stylized illustration of an old sailor with a sextant, likely symbolizing seafaring and durability. The back of the card contains a full description in small print. A second image shows the back of the card which features the small print description. [According to a newspaper clipping included in the description, Morris Kahn of Kahn, Dreyfus & Co., attended the wedding of his sister to A. Aron of Springfield, Ohio.].

Trade card advertising A. Straus, retailer of Elgin Watches, located at 207 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, California. The card depicts children winding a pocket watch and features a bulldog holding a watch. The card is undated but is circa 1885. The reverse side contains a full advertisement.

This trade card advertises C. S. Durfee, a dealer in watches and jewelry in Davenport, Iowa. The front of the card depicts a charming illustration of two children sharing a tender moment, kissing under a gold watch case. The style of the illustration suggests a sentimental and romantic approach to advertising. The image is likely meant to evoke feelings of affection and possibly associate those emotions with the high quality of the goods sold by Durfee. The text 'C.S. Durfee Dealer in Watches and Jewelry Davenport, Iowa' is printed on the card. The back of the card features a full advertisement for H. Muhr's Sons, indicating a potential business relationship or collaboration between Durfee and Muhr's. The advertisement on the back mentions "The Crown Filled Cases."

This record contains two images of trade cards. The first card advertises Cohen & Levy's tobacco store. The front of the card depicts a woman and a cupid, common imagery associated with tobacco advertising of the period, within an ornate frame. The text indicates their location as the Opera House Block. The back of this card features an advertisement for M. H. Fenno, a practical watchmaker associated with Cohen & Levy, who also dealt in new and secondhand watches and jewelry. The second image shows the back of the same card. The back of the card is not blank, but rather contains the advertisement for M. H. Fenno.

This trade card advertises E. S. Ettenheimer & Co., jewelers and watchmakers located at 2 State Street in Rochester, New York. The front of the card displays the business's name and address prominently. It also includes the phrase, “Closed on Saturdays until evening,” indicating the store's hours. The style and typography suggest a late 19th-century origin. The back of the card is blank. A second image is available, but its details are not included in this description.

Trade card advertising Fischer Bros., jewelers and watch dealers, located at 430 Cross Street, Malden, Massachusetts. The card also indicates they deal in watches and diamonds. Undated, but likely circa early 20th century based on style.

This trade card for the American Watch Depot, owned by George S. Katz, features a charming illustration. The front of the card depicts a blue bird perched on a branch amidst a winter scene. The text "AMERICAN WATCH DEPOT" is prominently displayed, along with the business address: 1929 Germantown Ave. The style of the illustration and typography suggests a late 19th-century origin, aligning with the circa 1885 date. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises the American Watch Depot owned by George S. Katz. The front of the card features a charming winter scene with a robin perched on a snow-covered branch. The illustration is likely meant to evoke a sense of peace and tranquility. The text on the card clearly displays the business name, "AMERICAN WATCH DEPOT," and the street address: 1929 GERMANTOWN AVE. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises H. Steinmann, a watchmaker and jeweler, located at 219 K Street, under the Western Hotel in Sacramento, California. The front of the card depicts a charming illustration of a young girl and boy enjoying a picnic with a donkey grazing in the background. The style of the illustration is consistent with late 19th-century imagery. The back of the card features a full advertisement, stating that the business was established in 1855 and offers watches, jewelry, diamonds, and optical goods.

Trade card advertising Hartenstein & Co., jewelers and opticians, located in Rockville, Connecticut. The card features an image of a child's head and a whip, along with the address '2 Henry Building'. It is circa 1885.

This trade card advertises I. Bedichimer, a retailer of watches, jewelry, and silverware. The front of the card is simple in design. A sprig of red flowers is depicted at the top. The business name and address, 616 Chestnut Street, are prominently displayed. The card's quality appears to be cardboard. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Ickler & Kaufmann, successors to S. Hirschberg, at The Great American Watch Depot. The front of the card depicts a young boy playing a concertina. He is depicted from the knees up and his expression is joyful. The illustration is done in a style typical of late 19th-century advertising, with vibrant colors. The image style is consistent with the overall design aesthetic for trade cards from the period. The back of the card is a full advertisement for the business, indicating the address as 230 North 8th. The back also names Ickler & Kaufmann and that they are successors to S. Hirschberg.

This trade card advertises Ickler & Kaufmann, successors to S. Hirschberg, at The Great American Watch Depot. The front of the card features a charming illustration of a young boy, possibly dressed in late 19th-century clothing, playing a violin. The image style is evocative of the era. The back of the card is fully printed with an advertisement for "The Great American Watch Depot," located at 230 North 8th Street. The address and the business succession information are clearly printed on the back of the card.

This trade card advertises the business of Jacob Straus and A. Stern, jewelers and watchmakers. The front of the card displays the business's address: "Bastable Block. Opposite P.O., Corner of Warren & Genesee St." The card is printed on coated stock. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, purveyors of Boss Pat Watch Cases. The front of the card depicts a whimsical scene of a boy operating a pulley system near a body of water. The illustration style is characteristic of late 19th-century American advertising.  The business's address, 32 Genesee St., is clearly printed on the card. The back of the card is a full advertisement for Boss Pat Cases.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, purveyors of Boss Pat Watch Cases. The front of the card features a whimsical illustration of a boy using a large pocket watch as a weight to hold down papers or documents—a comical scene suggesting the watch's substantial size or weight. The address, 32 Genesee St., is visible on the card. The back of the card contains a full advertisement. The style and illustration suggest a late 19th-century origin.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers and opticians, located at 32 Genesee St., Utica, NY. The front of the card showcases a pastoral scene, likely intended to evoke a sense of peace and tranquility. The image depicts a cow standing placidly by a stream in a sun-drenched meadow; the caption "SUMMER" reinforces this idyllic mood. The back of the card is blank. This imagery contrasts with the urban setting of the business itself.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers and opticians, located at 32 Genesee St., Utica, New York. The front of the card features a charming illustration of a young girl in a blue dress standing next to a bouquet of flowers. The image is likely intended to evoke a sense of delicacy and quality, associating the business's merchandise with beauty and elegance. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers and opticians, located at 32 Genesee St., Utica, NY. The front of the card features a prominent image of an orange flower, likely a decorative element. The style and color palette suggest a late 19th-century aesthetic. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, jewelers and watchmakers located at 32 Genesee St., Utica, NY. The front of the card showcases a charming winter scene, likely intended to evoke a sense of peace and tranquility. The illustration depicts a church nestled in a snowy landscape; the word "WINTER" is visible. The back of the card is blank. The style suggests the card dates to the late 19th century.

This trade card advertises Jos. Wineburgh & Son, purveyors of watch cases. The front of the card features a colorful illustration of birds in flight above an ornate gold watch case.  The prominent placement of the watch case suggests it is the focal point of the advertisement. Below the image, an address is partially visible: 32 Genesee St.... The back of the card is fully covered with an advertisement. This suggests that both sides were used to promote Jos. Wineburgh & Son. The style and imagery suggest a late 19th-century origin.

This trade card, shaped like a keystone, advertises Joseph Wineburgh & Son, clock and watchmakers. The front of the card features a sailor standing on a keystone. Below the image, the text reads "32 Genesee St." and highlights "Boss & Keystone Cases" as a specialty. The back of the card is blank. The card's design and imagery strongly suggest the late 19th or early 20th century.

Trade card advertising Lyon & Cohen, jewelers and accordion tuners, located in Chatham Square, New York City. The card features a lithograph of a pocket watch. It is printed on ivory stock and dates to circa 1870.

This trade card advertises M. S. Feinberg, a jeweler in Trumansburg, New York. The front of the card features a comical illustration; the text 'DO I STRIKE THE ATTI.DUDE' is visible. The back of the card is a full advertisement for M.S. Feinberg. The style and humor suggest a late 19th-century origin.

This trade card advertises Morris May, a jeweler and watchmaker located at 25 S. Greene Street in Trenton, New Jersey. The front of the card features a charming illustration of a child with a parasol and a wagon. The image is likely intended to evoke a sense of childhood innocence and the value of cherished possessions, subtly associating those sentiments with the quality and value of May's jewelry and timepieces. The color palette and style of the illustration suggest a late 19th-century origin. The business name and street address are clearly printed beneath the image. The back of the card is blank. There is a second image in the record, but it is not described here because there is not enough information about this image.

This trade card advertises Nat Raphael & Co., jewelers and watchmakers, located at 732 and 734 Market Street in San Francisco, California. The front of the card features a stylized illustration of cherries on branches. The back of the card is a full advertisement for "Mechanics Watch." The imagery on the front suggests a focus on elegance and possibly the high quality of their goods, while the advertisement on the back highlights a specific product.

This trade card advertises P. B. Levy's "Boss Pat Gold Watch Cases." The front of the card showcases a detailed illustration of a marble statue or bust, possibly classical in style, positioned next to a decorative clock. This combination suggests a connection between luxury goods and the passage of time. The text on the front of the card indicates the business's address: 159 Fulton Street, New York. The back of the card features a full advertisement for the watch cases. The design of the card, incorporating a marble statue and a clock, suggests the late 19th century.

This trade card advertises S. Ehrich, a dealer in watches, jewelry, and clocks, located at 108 Greenwich Street, between Rector and Carlisle Streets in New York City. The card is a coated card. The front of the card displays the business's name and services in simple lettering. The back of the card is blank. The card is a standard straight card format.

This trade card advertises S. Silverthau & Son, watchmakers and jewelers, located at 268 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. The front of the card features a whimsical illustration of a naked baby sitting on a large umbrella, watching a frog playing. The illustration is surrounded by decorative elements. The text 'Established 1846' is prominently displayed, indicating the longevity of the business. The back of the card is blank.

This trade card advertises "The Cash Bargain Store," owned by I. Wechsler, located at 156 West St., opposite Piers 16 & 17 in New York City. The front of the card features a lithograph of a pocket watch and a ring, highlighting the store's sale of watches, revolvers, and jewelry. The text also advertises watch cleaning services for 50 cents. The back of the card is blank.

Trade card advertising The Elite Bazar, owned by Louis Seligman, in Visalia, California. The card depicts a cat playing a fiddle from a barrel and four kittens dancing. The reverse side features a full advertisement for gold, silver, optical goods, diamonds, and watches. Circa 1885.